Ethylene glycol

Rotation about the central C-C bond interconverts gauche and anti conformers. The gauche form is favoured at equilibrium, stabilised by an intramolecular O-H…O interaction.

C₂H₆O₂ · HOCH₂CH₂OH
Drag to rotate.
Scroll to zoom.
Dihedral O-C-C-O 0.0°
Conformer —
Torsional potential, schematic
Carbon
Oxygen
Hydrogen